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The Most Important Things On Diabetic Katoacidosis One Should Know

admin — Wed, 31 Aug 2011 04:46:23 +0000

Diabetic Katoacidosis is a condition caused in people, suffering from diabetes when the body stops using sugar as a fuel because of lack of insulin and starts using fat as well. The byproducts of fat breakdown called katones are built up in the system. This is the case in people with type 1 diabetes, because their organism suffers from lack of insulin which can help dissolve sugar for fuel for the cells and fat is broken down instead. Since the fat has been excessively broken down the ketones are released. In increased amount ketones are highly poisonous. Diabetic Kateoacidosis can be one of the early signs of type 1 diabetes in people which have not yet developed other symptoms.
The usual causer of this condition in people with diagnosed diabetes is illness, injury or recent surgery. Another cause can be missed dosages of insulin required daily.
The common symptoms of diabetic katoacidosis include quick deep breaths, dry month and skin, nausea, flushed face, vomiting and stomach ache. Additional symptoms are decreased appetite, abdominal pains, loss of consciousness or coma, fatigue, muscle stiffness or headache.
Diabetic Katoacidosis is treated by correcting the insulin levels in the body and replacing the fluids and electrolytes. If spotted early it can be treated at home. However, in most cases the treatment requires hospitalization.
Complications of this condition can lead to kidney failure in the most common cases. Other complications are dangerously low blood pressure and heart attacks as well as cerebral edema, which is basically fluid building up in the brain tissue.

Mental Health and Diabetes

admin — Mon, 29 Aug 2011 10:01:02 +0000

Though there is no direct relation between diabetes and mental health of a person, there definitely will be an impact on the mental condition of a person due to diabetes.

There are several mental conditions that a person might go through when diagnosed with diabetes.

• Depression:
Since diabetes has no cure, many people tend to think that acquiring diabetes is like end of the world. Many people tend to go into depression thinking negatively of why they got the diabetic condition. However, if proper research is done on what diabetes is and its complications and treatment, there is in fact no matter of concern since diabetes can be easily kept under control just with right diet and healthy habits. People just diagnosed with diabetes should search through the net are talk to the regular physician to gain more information and diabetes and keep all concerns to rest. It might not be curable but it definitely can be controlled.

• Stress/Anxiety/Anger:
Why me? This is the first question that runs through a person’s mind when diagnosed with diabetes. There are several reasons, though most of them are not yet scientifically proven, that cause diabetes and most of them are not because of what we did. So, there is a very good chance that a person leading a healthy life can get diabetes. In such cases, the person can think that it’s all so unfair and can tend to gain anxiety/anger and stress sometimes. One should avoid such feelings since it only worsens the things. One should get relaxed and if required attend meditation to regularize the mind and body.

What causes Diabetes?

admin — Tue, 02 Aug 2011 05:25:30 +0000

Diabetes, an inherited disease controlled by several genes at once, is caused due to body’s insufficient production of insulin, production of defective insulin or the incapability of the cells to use insulin properly.
Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas to control blood sugar. It causes cells in the liver, muscle and fat issue to take up glucose from the blood and store in them to act as fuel for the body.
Diabetes causes by the type of food we take. Several things happen when the food is digested. Most of the cells in the body need food for energy. A sugar called glucose enters the blood stream which acts as primary energy source for the body. This glucose is spread across various parts of body by insulin to act as fuel. When the body consists of very small amount of insulin to move glucose, then glucose levels enhance in the blood causing diabetes. Even if the body produces insulin but the cells do not respond to it, it causes diabetes. Diabetes is also due to both the conditions where the body does not produce insulin or doesn’t respond to insulin produced.
Some common causes of diabetes include genetic diabetes, inherited from ancestors and environmental factors. Environmental factors include poor diet, lack of exercise, obesity and stress. The risk of diabetes is higher when it is genetic.
Causes of diabetes consist of additional utilization of sugar and additional amount of refined carbohydrates. The additional causes of diabetes are because of insatiable eating, heavy and fatness. This disease builds up in all age groups but it is additional and common in between adult and middle aged people. So individuals must change their eating habits in the present day, there are a number of circumstances of this fatal disease compared to what was available in earlier days.

Snacks to cure diabetes

admin — Fri, 24 Jun 2011 04:28:53 +0000

Simple ways to cure diabetes are by following the right diet and doing regular exercising. Diabetes if not treated on time may lead to various serious complications in the future. From the day one when it is diagnosed, the patient should check his/her diet and strictly avoid the food that is made of sugars and high fats. Here are few protein healthy snacks that are specially focused of the people with diabetes
Protein Snacks
Adequate amount of proteins are very essential for controlling the blood sugar levels in the body. Diabetic patients should consume small meals at regular intervals. They should have 3-4 meals along with 1-2 snacks to achieve a healthy body. Some of the healthy proteins snacks are as following
• Fruits: A bowl of fresh fruits is one of the best and healthy protein snacks. You can choose any fruit like apple, pears, grapes, watermelon, cherries etc. Avoid the fruits which have high contents of natural sugar.
• Vegetables: Even vegetables are best protein snacks for diabetics. You can include cucumber, carrots, beans, broccoli heads etc.
• Nuts: Walnuts and almonds are excellent sources of proteins, carbohydrates and essential nutrients. As they are rich in calories, limit your intake of these nuts.
• Bread: Take 2 slices of bread with toasted chicken.
• Egg: Egg is rich in proteins and low in carbohydrates. You can boil it or make an omelet and eat with bread.
The above are few protein snacks for diabetics.

Care for Diabetes

admin — Thu, 05 May 2011 06:26:05 +0000

Diabetes is one among the various diseases that will have serious effects if it is not treated with care. Diabetes can occur in human beings in three different types. All the three types are very dangerous if they are not properly treated.
If good care is given to the diabetes patient by following the instructions given by the doctor properly, then it will not give rise to various other diseases like heart problems, eye diseases, stroke and also the erectile dysfunction that is mainly caused due to this.
Few of them will show out the symptoms at an early stage but few will show the symptoms only after the onset of diabetes. Hence, it is very important to know the blood sugar levels by attending the regular check ups. It is also important to ask the doctor as to which kind of diabetes is the person suffering from and to take the treatment accordingly.
If the individual has the type1 diabetes, then it is important to take insulin on each day. In case of type2 diabetes, the individual needs to take diabetes tablets that will help to control diabetes.
The individuals who are at high risk are the mostly at the age of 45 years. Individuals who are overweight will also have high chances of getting the diabetes.
Individuals who have high blood pressure and high amount of cholesterol levels and also who are very inactive, will get diabetes. If the mother has diabetes during pregnancy, then at such cases also there are higher risks of getting diabetes.

Medications for diabetes in pregnant women

admin — Mon, 07 Mar 2011 09:55:50 +0000

Some more treatments suggested for the woman with gestational diabetes are that if the level of blood glucose is not controlled by dieting and light exercise then the doctor will switch her on to some light dose of medicines initially and if necessary will increase the power or dose of the medicines in the later stages. In some cases the patient may also be put on insulin directly depending on the level of blood sugar.
Even the health of the baby and the woman with gestational diabetes should be checked regularly. The doctor will check the heart beat of the baby with the instrument called fetal monitor. With this instrument the heart beat of the baby can be easily heard, by just keeping the instrument on the abdomen of the mother. The mother to be will also have to go for the regular ultra sound sonography by which the health of the baby will be checked, is the growth of the baby is normal or not. In the later months the mother will have to go for Doppler study in which the doctor comes to know that the blood reaches properly to all the parts of the baby’s body. If everything is normal then the baby will be delivered after the completion of full term, but if there are some problems in sonography then the doctor will deliver the baby earlier depending upon the health of the baby and mother.
It is generally seen that the woman with high blood sugar level are capable of controlling their sugar level and giving birth to a normal and healthy baby.

Alcohol effects on Diabetic patients

admin — Thu, 24 Feb 2011 11:54:29 +0000

A diabetic patient is not allowed to consume alcohol as it has many side effects. A person who is suffering from diabetes will experience many difficulties and taking alcohol will increase this difficulties. The important thing about a diabetic patient is to manage the sugar levels in the body but alcohol in any way will not help you to do this. Taking alcohol and food that has more fats show the same effect.

The alcohol will have a negative effect on the body of a diabetic. This can be clearly seen in the instance of a diabetes insipidus patient where alcohol plays a major role. The indications in connection with type 1 diabetes are same as in type 2 diabetes.

Alcohol and diabetes signs

Consuming a reasonable amount of alcohol may also helps to increase the levels of blood sugar as the carbohydrates that are included in drinks like wine and beer are mainly responsible for this. The following are some of the signs of this category.

• Changes in the effect of dosages of insulin and other oral medications are observed in people who drink alcohol.
• Consuming too much alcohol not only increases your sugar levels but also shows an adverse effect which is not considered as a common problem.
• A person who consumes more alcohol is observed with increased heart rate, sickness and also finds difficulty in speaking.

Unlike other foods, alcohol does not subject to metabolism quickly but is metabolized by the liver as the alcohol gets in to the blood directly. The job of the liver which is to regulate sugar levels in blood gets interrupted with this additional work of metabolizing alcohol. So people should be very careful before they consume alcohol.

DIABETES AND LIFE STYLE

admin — Fri, 11 Feb 2011 05:23:32 +0000

Diabetes is a very serious problem if it is not carefully treated. Regular checkups and perfect diet is necessary for a diabetic patient. Change in lifestyle helps a great deal to control insulin level in the body. Diabetic patients have to maintain certain specific blood sugar levels in the body.
Let us look at a few simple tips to change the diabetic’s diet and lifestyle

1. Fruits And Vegetables

• Take 5 different types of fruits per a day helps to control the insulin level in the body.
• Dry fruits and sugar free cookies are the best supplements for diabetes patients.
• Leafy vegetables and bitter food items helps to control the blood sugar levels in the body.
• Take one banana and a bowl full of cereals in the morning acts as a good supplementary diet.

2. Sleeping Strategy

• Normally 8 hours of sleep is recommended for a healthy person. For diabetes patients 8 hours is the minimum.
• Diabetes patient mainly need more rest so that energy will be restored in the body.

3. Exercise With Diabetic Related Shoes

• Hurts and injuries cause severe pain for the diabetes patients. Better to take care of the body from infections, hurts and injuries.
• Diabetes patients face severe side effect called as Peripheral Neuropathy. Peripheral Neuropathy causes insensitivity in the body.
• 30 minutes of exercise helps to get rid of this diabetic related side effect.

4. Lots Of Water

• For proper body functioning of the diabetic patients, it is better to take 8 glasses of water every day.
• In addition to water different types of juices also preferable.
• Vegetables and fruits themselves contain more water content.to order generic levitra in North America

Aspart Protamine Insulin Injection

admin — Thu, 20 Jan 2011 10:25:24 +0000

v Diabetes mellitus is the common in human beings; the factors that are affecting diabetes are mental stress, excessive eating, genetic risk factors, poor eating habits, insulin resistance, and damage of the pancreatic gland, digestion problems, smoking, chronic alcoholism, and placental secretions and due to medications.

v This drug is prepared by combining the insulin with protamine sulphate; the nature of this preparation is rapid acting insulin. This can convert the elevated blood sugar levels easily and can decrease them easily. The side effects that are seen are hypoglycemia when the units taken are high. In case of patients who do not eat properly and use this drug; they may affect with chills, cold, sweats, blurred vision, cold sweats, increased heartbeat, and weakness. If the patients do not like to eat meals, it is better to drink a glass of juice or non-diet soda; then advised to inject this medicine.

v The route of administration is sub-cutaneous; this route is best because if taken through oral route the insulin is protein in nature it is metabolized by the digestive enzymes of the gut. The following are the symptoms of the diabetic patients are thirst, urge to urinate, confusion, and dizziness. Hyperkalemia is mostly seen in the patients who are using this medication.

v The following are the precautions that are to be followed by the patients who are using this insulin preparation are; the patients should report the doctor in case with liver disease, lesions in the liver, pregnancy, and to breast feeding mothers.

Diabetes and Insulin

admin — Mon, 17 Jan 2011 11:55:33 +0000

Insulin is obtained by the beta cells of the pancreatic gland in the human body. They are classified based on their source, concentration and peak absorption activity. Insulin i.e. is similar to human is prepared either by recombinant DNA technology or genetic engineering or chemical modification of insulin obtained by the pigs and cattle. Insulin extracted from pancreas of cattle is different from human insulin in three amino acids in the polypeptide chain.
In diabetic patients the administered with insulin as start off dose with at least two injections a day; it is dose dependent and as directed by the physician depending upon the severity of the disease. The route of administration is sub-cutaneous. Onset of action is with 5 minutes while the peak effectiveness is for about 60 minutes. Duration of action is up to four hours.

o Type-I Insulin: Regular acting insulin; 30 minutes of onset of action, and peak effectiveness is for about 120 minutes. Duration of action is up to 6 hours.

o Type-II Insulin or Intermediate acting insulin: 3 hours of onset of action, peak effectiveness is for about 4 hours. Duration of action is up to 6 hours.

o Type-III Insulin or Long acting insulin: 6-10 hours and continues up to 24 hours.

These are insulin products in which it is an equal combination of short acting and long acting insulin. It gets activated in 10 minutes; peak effectiveness is about 12 hours. The mixture of these insulin varieties is beneficial for the diabetic patients who require a simple treatment.